René Giessen
None other than the legendary conductor Raphael Kubelik discovered René Giessen. He couldn't believe it when he was told that a 15-year-old boy was able to play Pablo de Sarazate's "Zigeunerweisen" on the chromatic harmonica. René Giessen played the piece for Kubelik, and the great conductor subsequently became Giessen's fatherly mentor. Giessen was already enjoying considerable success within the broadcasting area of Bavarian Radio in Munich and aspired to a further career as a harmonica virtuoso. Kubelik nevertheless advised him not to pursue his musical path in the "small" world of the harmonica, but rather to seek a path in the wider world of music. Giessen followed his advice. From 1963, he studied orchestral clarinet at the Munich Academy of Music. Through a fellow student, he also attended composition classes with Günther Bialas and conducting classes with Jan Koetzier. However, his conducting style is still influenced by Raphael Kubelik.
The fact that he initially began his musical journey with a chromatic harmonica, despite his affinity for the great classical composers Mozart and Beethoven, repeatedly led him back to popular music. His recordings of famous films made the sound of his harmonica world-renowned. After studying in Munich, René Giessen worked as principal clarinetist in several symphony orchestras. After decades as principal clarinetist, Giessen decided to focus more intensely on his work as a composer, conductor, and harmonica soloist.
His world tour at the turn of the millennium with Haitor Villa-Lobos's Harmonica Concerto, beginning with the Berlin Philharmonic at the Berlin Philharmonie and ending with the Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra in New Orleans, was a sensational success. Orchestras increasingly took notice of his compositions, and in 2001 he premiered his Fantasy on "Help, Help the Globulinks," a homage to the great American composer Giancarlo Menotti, followed in 2002 by his New Orleans Concerto for three clarinets and orchestra. From 2003 to 2005, the world premieres of his Flute Concerto "The Bird" (for Carol Brown flute), Windjammer Suite for large orchestra, Iron Hans, a symphonic poem for large orchestra, the Violin Concerto (Jennysey Concerto), and the Rhapsody for Clarinet and String Orchestra "Mandragora" followed. The latter was composed for his friend and principal clarinetist of the WDR Cologne, Andy Miles. The composition of the Violin Concerto prompted him to relocate from the Rhine-Main region (Frankfurt) to southern Germany (Allgäu). There, in 2005, he founded a summer academy for highly gifted clarinetists, where each year he explores the clarinet in relation to other instruments. At the first forum in 2005, the clarinet was compared to string instruments (Chamber Orchestra of the Russian State Philharmonic).
René Giessen's career has made him at home in all musical styles. This is evidenced by his collaborations with such diverse musical personalities as Dimitri Tiomkin, Martin Böttcher, Frederic Talgorn, David Shalon, and György Kurtág. The fact that Cecilia Rodrigo, the daughter of the great Spanish composer Joaquín Rodrigo, commissioned René Giessen to definitively orchestrate and premiere the rhapsody "Aldeas de España" for harmonica and orchestra underscores his significance in the music world.